Asteroids & Comets

Asteroid

Rocky remnants from the early Solar System

Asteroid

About Asteroid

Asteroids are rocky objects that orbit the Sun, mostly found in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter. They are leftovers from the formation of the Solar System 4.6 billion years ago.

Scientific Facts

Over 1 million asteroids have been discovered. Ceres is the largest asteroid at 940 km diameter. Most asteroids are irregularly shaped.

Interesting Facts

Some asteroids have their own moons. The Chicxulub impact 66 million years ago caused mass extinction. Asteroids are mining targets for future space missions.

Fun Facts

Asteroids are also called minor planets. The total mass of all asteroids is less than Earth's Moon.

Discovery

First discovered: Ceres by Giuseppe Piazzi in 1801.

Quick Facts

Category Asteroids & Comets
Distance from Earth Varies
Size Varies (Ceres: 940 km; most are <1 km)
Temperature Varies (-100°C average)

Related Topics

Comet